DARRELL E. ISSA, CALIFORNIA ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, MARYLAND CHAIRMAN RANKING MINORITY MEMBER ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS Qtungreaa at the flatten ?tatea of Representatives COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM 2157 RAYBURN HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON, DC 20515-6143 Majority (202) 225-5074 Minority (202) 225-5051 January 24, 2013 The President The White House 1600 Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20500 Dear Mr. President: As the Chairmen and Ranking Members of the Committee and Subcommittee in the House of Representatives with primaryjurisdiction over Inspectors General (IGs), we are writing to urge you to immediately nominate a qualified, independent, pennanent Inspector General for the Department of State. The Department has not had a Senate--confirmed Inspector General since 2008, which is the longest vacancy of any of the 73 Inspector GeneraJ positions across the federal government. The last Senate--confirrned Inspector General at the State Department was Howard Krongard. During your entire first term as President, you did not nominate anyone to serve in this critical position. This failure evidences a clear disregard for the Inspector General Act and the will of Congress. It is particularly troubling given that, in addition to combating waste, fraud, abuse, and mismanagement, the State Department Inspector General is required by the Foreign Service Act of 1980 to perform inspections of the Department's bureaus and posts around the world. The effectiveness of an Inspector General's office is diminished when it does not have permanent, independent leadership. As the Government Accountability Office reported: Independence is a fundamental principle to the auditing profession and the most critical element for 1G effectiveness. Without independence, an audit organization cannot conduct independent audits in compliance with generally accepted government auditing standards. Likewise, an IG who lacks independence cannot effectively fulfill the full range of requirements of the office. On May 10 of last year, the Committee held a hearing on Inspector General vacancies during which there was bipartisan agreement that extended vacancies and temporary leadership compromise the intent of the Inspector General Act and weaken the independence of the offices. Although a temporary Inspector General may attempt to fulfill the functions ofthe position with The President Page 2 diligence and professionalism, a permanent Senate--confirmed Inspector General provides several advantages. As the Project on Government Oversight testified: Permanent IGs are in a better position to be viewed as credible than are Acting for a number of reasons. One is that permanent IGs are selected for the position on the basis of their qualifications to lead an IG office, whereas a temporary IG may be a good auditor or investigator, but may not be as qualified for a leadership role. That is especially true for the IGs that require a nomination by the President with confirmation by the Senate--they go through a rigorous vetting process, which helps establish that both Congress and the President believe they are qualified for the position. In the context of upcoming confirmation hearings for Senator John Kerry as your nominee to become the next Secretary of State, we are sure that the question of who you plan to nominate to serve as Inspector General for the State Department will be a top priority for Members of Congress on both sides of the aisle. Sincerely, 'Jl3arrell E. Issa Elij . ummings Chairman mg Member 7 Jason Chaffetz ohn F. Tierney Chairman anking Member Subcommittee on National Security Subcommittee on National Security