This Washington Post-ABC News poll by telephone April 16-20, 2015 among a random national sample of 1,016 adults, including users of both conventional and cellular phones. The results from the full survey have a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 3.5 percentage points. Sampling, data collection and tabulation by SSRS of Media, Pa. (Full methodological details appended at the end.) *= less than 0.5 percent 1. Overall, do you support or oppose allowing gays and lesbians to marry legally? Do you feel that way strongly or somewhat? -------- Support -------NET Strongly Somewhat 4/20/15 61 40 21 6/1/14 56 39 17 3/2/14 59 39 20 6/9/13 57 37 20 5/5/13 55 35 20 11/11/12* 51 33 17 *2012 "gay marriage" -------- Oppose --------NET Somewhat Strongly 35 10 25 38 8 30 34 10 24 40 11 30 40 9 32 47 11 35 No opinion 4 6 7 3 5 3 Compare to: Do you think it should be legal or illegal for gay and lesbian couples to get married? Do you feel that way strongly or somewhat? --------- Legal --------NET Strongly Somewhat 58 41 17 53 39 14 53 39 14 52 36 17 51 32 19 53 36 17 47 31 16 49 31 18 36 24 13 39 NA NA 32 18 14 38 24 14 39 25 13 41 NA NA 37 NA NA -------- Illegal -------NET Somewhat Strongly 36 6 30 42 11 32 39 7 32 43 7 36 45 9 36 44 9 35 50 9 42 46 7 39 58 7 51 58 NA NA 62 10 52 59 11 48 55 6 49 55 NA NA 55 NA NA No opinion 6 5 8 5 4 3 3 5 5 3 5 3 6 4 7 3/10/13 8/5/12* 5/20/12 3/10/12 7/17/11 3/13/11 2/8/10 4/24/09** 6/4/06 8/28/05 8/29/04 RV 3/7/04 2/22/04 1/18/04 9/7/03 *Post-Kaiser **2009 "gay and lesbian" and "homosexual" wordings half sampled. 2005 "gay and lesbian" 2. Overall, do you support or oppose allowing individual states to prohibit same-sex marriages? Do you feel that way strongly or somewhat? 4/20/15 -------- Support -------NET Strongly Somewhat 36 20 16 www.washingtonpost.com/polls -------- Oppose --------NET Somewhat Strongly 61 17 43 No opinion 4 3. Overall, do you support or oppose requiring states to recognize same-sex marriages performed legally in other states? Do you feel that way strongly or somewhat? 4/20/15 -------- Support -------NET Strongly Somewhat 62 41 20 -------- Oppose --------NET Somewhat Strongly 36 10 25 No opinion 2 *** END *** METHODOLOGICAL DETAILS This poll was jointly sponsored and funded by The Washington Post and ABC News. The poll is a random sample adults of the United States, including interviews in English and Spanish. This questionnaire was administered with the exact questions in the exact order as appears in this document. These questions were part of an “omnibus” survey in which other questions were asked before or after these question. A dual frame landline and cellular phone telephone sample was generated using Random Digit Dialing procedures. Interviewers called landlines cellular phone numbers, first requesting to speak with the youngest adult male or female at home. The final sample included 516 completed on landlines and 500 interviews completed via cellular phones, including 461 interviews with adults in cell phone-only households. This survey uses statistical weighting procedures to account being selected due to landline and cellular phone access and also corrects for deviations in the survey sample from known characteristics, which helps correct for differential survey variation in samples. differential chances of household size. Weighting population participation and random The overall adult sample is weighted using a raking procedure to match the demographic makeup of the population by sex, region, age, education, race/ethnicity, marital status, population density according to Census estimates. The sample is also weighted to match phone estimates of the share of the population who are cell phone-only, landline-only and mixed user populations according to the National Health Interview Survey. All error margins have been adjusted to account for the survey’s design effect, which is 1.4 for this survey. The design effect is a factor representing the survey’s deviation from a simple random sample, and takes into account decreases in precision due to sample design and weighting procedures. Surveys that do not incorporate a design effect overstate their precision. Contact polls@washpost.com for further information about how The Washington Post conducts polls. The Washington Post is a charter member of AAPOR’s Transparency Initiative, which recognizes organizations that disclose key methodological details on the research they produce.