This Washington Post-University of Maryland poll was conducted by telephone February 5-8, 2015, among a random sample of 1,003 adult residents of Maryland. Interviews were conducted by live interviewers on both conventional and cellular phones. The results from the full survey have a margin of sampling error of plus or minus four percentage points. The error margin is 5.5 points for questions asked of a random half-sample of respondents. Sampling, data collection and tabulation by Abt-SRBI, Inc of New York, NY. (Full methodological details appended at the end.) * = less than .5 percent 1. Do you think things in the state of Maryland are generally going in the right direction, or do you feel things have gotten pretty seriously off on the wrong track? 2/8/15 2/16/14 2/24/13 10/15/12 1/26/12 10/22/10 9/26/10 5/6/10 10/20/08 10/22/07 10/26/06 6/25/06 1/7/04 10/24/02 10/22/98 6/17/98 12/19/93 RV RV RV LV RV LV RV Right direction 48 48 41 48 47 46 40 39 31 46 57 44 57 42 54 53 33 Wrong track 40 43 48 44 44 48 49 49 63 47 39 50 35 51 36 34 56 No opinion 11 9 12 8 9 6 11 12 6 7 5 6 9 7 10 13 11 2. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Larry Hogan is handling his job as governor of Maryland? -------- Approve -------NET Strongly Somewhat 42 18 24 2/8/15 ------- Disapprove -----NET Somewhat Strongly 24 14 10 No op 34 48 39 41 41 36 36 33 34 37 36 11 7 10 9 9 9 11 12 10 11 Compare to: Martin O’Malley 10/5/14 RV 41 2/16/14 55 2/24/13 49 10/15/12 RV 49 1/26/12 55 10/22/10 RV* 55 9/26/10 57 5/6/10 54 10/20/08 RV 53 10/22/07 53 *“Regardless of how you 14 21 16 18 16 21 20 17 14 12 may vote…” 27 33 33 31 39 34 37 37 39 40 14 12 13 14 15 15 16 17 16 18 34 27 28 28 21 21 17 17 21 19 Bob Ehrlich 10/26/06 6/25/06 1/7/04 1/7/04 LV RV RV All 55 56 64 62 30 21 23 21 25 36 41 42 42 41 29 28 1 19 21 17 17 23 20 12 11 3 3 8 10 Parris Glendening: 10/24/02 LV 10/22/98 LV 6/17/98 LV 37 54 55 9 16 14 29 38 41 58 40 36 22 21 19 37 19 18 4 6 9 3. How confident are you that Hogan will take the state in the right direction - very confident, somewhat confident, not too confident or not confident at all? 2/8/15 ----- Confident ----NET Very Somewhat 58 16 42 ----- Not confident -----NET Not too Not at all 33 21 12 No opinion 9 4. Do you think Hogan should take the state in a more (conservative direction), a more (liberal direction) or keep things about the same? 2/8/15 Conservative direction 36 Liberal direction 28 Keep things about the same 28 No opinion 7 5. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Democrats in the Maryland state legislature are doing their job? 2/8/15 -------- Approve -------NET Strongly Somewhat 49 17 32 ------- Disapprove -----NET Somewhat Strongly 43 19 25 No op 7 6. The minimum wage in Maryland is now eight dollars an hour. What do you think it should be? 2/8/15 $8.00 or less 17 $8.01 to $9 9 $9.01 to $10 41 More than $10 24 None (vol.) 2 No opinion 7 Mean $10.15 Median $9.80 Mean $9.58 Median $9.80 Compare to: The minimum wage in Maryland is now $7.25 an hour. 2/16/14 $7.25 or less 11 $7.26 to $9 20 $9.01 to $10 34 More than $10 24 None (vol.) 2 No opinion 8 7. Do you or anyone else in this household belong to a labor union or to an employee association similar to a union or not? (IF YES) Is that yourself, someone else in your household or both you and someone else? 2/8/15 ---------- Union household ---------NET Respondent Other in HH Both 17 8 6 2 No one 83 No opinion * 8. In the last five years, have you or anyone else in this household held a job that paid the minimum wage or not? (IF YES) Is that yourself, someone else in your household or both you and someone else? 2/8/15 ------- Minimum wage household -----NET Respondent Other in HH Both 31 13 14 5 2 No one 68 No opinion * 9. Thinking about this year’s legislative session in Annapolis, which of the following issues do you want the governor and state legislature to work hardest on: (the state budget), (the state economy), (public education), (transportation and infrastructure), (drug abuse), (taxes) or something else? 2/8/15 26 18 16 Public education Taxes The state economy Transportation and infrastructure The state Budget Drug abuse Something else No opinion 12 10 9 9 1 10. As you may know, the Maryland government is expected to have an $800 million budget shortfall in the coming year. Overall do you think the budget situation is a big problem, somewhat of a problem, not much of a problem or not a problem for the people of Maryland today? ----- Problem ------- Less of problem---No NET Big Somewhat NET Not much At all opinion 2/8/15 87 54 33 10 6 4 3 1/26/12** 91 58 33 7 4 3 2 5/6/10 RV 95 66 29 5 3 2 1 10/20/08 RV 97 76 21 2 1 1 1 10/22/07* 93 59 34 6 3 3 1 **2012-2008: “the state projects a large budget deficit next year.” *“the state projects a one point seven billion dollar budget deficit” 11. If cuts have to be made to the Maryland state budget, in what area do you think the LEAST amount of cuts should be made? (transportation), (health care), (public safety), (Kindergarten through 12th grade education), (higher education) or (environmental services)? K-12 education Environmental services Public safety Transportation Health care Higher education Multiple/other (vol.) No cuts (vol.) No opinion 2/8/15 32 12 12 12 10 11 6 3 2 12. (Half sample) Would you support or oppose a two-percent across the board cut in spending by state government agencies as a way to reduce Maryland’s budget shortfall? 2/8/15 Support 68 Oppose 27 No opinion 5 13. Would you support or oppose cancelling a two percent raise for state government employees as a way to reduce Maryland’s budget shortfall? Support Oppose No opinion 3 2/8/15 51 44 5 14. (Half sample) Would you support or oppose reducing payments for doctors in the state who accept Medicaid as a way to reduce Maryland’s budget shortfall? 2/8/15 Support 40 Oppose 53 No opinion 7 15. There is a proposal to slow down planned increases in spending on public schools in Maryland as a way to reduce the state’s budget shortfall. Do you support or oppose this proposal? 2/8/15 Support 27 Oppose 69 No opinion 4 16. Would you support or oppose eliminating automatic increases in the state’s gasoline tax used to fund roads and transportation? 2/8/15 Support 46 Oppose 52 No opinion 3 17. Would you support or oppose eliminating state income taxes on retired people who served in the military, police or as firefighters? 2/8/15 Support 52 Oppose 46 No opinion 2 18. Would you support or oppose eliminating the requirement that counties impose a business tax on property and equipment worth less than $10,000? 2/8/15 Support 44 Oppose 50 No opinion 6 19. What do you think is the higher priority in Maryland right now - (reducing taxes on businesses and individuals to help boost Maryland’s economy) or (using revenues to pay for rising costs in education and transportation)? 2/8/15 Reduce taxes to boost economy 48 Use revenues to pay for education and trans. 46 Both (vol.) 3 Neither (vol.) 1 No opinion 3 20. Homeowners in some parts of Maryland pay a stormwater management fee, sometimes called the rain tax, which raises money for cleaning the Chesapeake Bay. Would you support or oppose lowering this fee? 2/8/15 Support 65 Oppose 32 No opinion 3 21. Thinking about energy needs and environmental concerns in Maryland, would you support or oppose the use of fracking, a drilling method that uses highpressure water and chemicals to extract oil and natural gas from underground rock formations? 2/8/15 Support 36 Oppose 56 No opinion 8 4 22. Compared with other problems facing Maryland, do you think the use of heroin is a big problem, somewhat of a problem, not much of a problem or not a problem in the state today? 2/8/15 ----- Problem ----NET Big Somewhat 82 57 24 ----- No Problem ----NET Not much At all 13 8 5 No opinion 5 23. Since 2008, voters have approved of expanding casino gambling in Maryland. Overall, do you think this has been a (good) thing or a (bad) thing for the state? 2/8/15 2/8/15 RV Good thing 53 53 Bad thing 38 38 Both (vol.) 2 2 Neither (vol.) 2 2 No opinion 5 5 Compare to: In 2008, Maryland voters approved slot machine casinos at five locations in the state. Overall, do you think having slot machine casinos in Maryland has been a (good) thing or a (bad) thing for the state? 10/15/12 10/15/12 1/26/12 1/26/12 9/26/10* * “… and Good Bad Both Neither No thing thing (vol.) (vol.) opinion LV 51 28 1 5 15 RV 52 27 1 5 16 RV 54 25 1 6 13 54 27 1 5 12 56 31 4 2 7 the first facility is scheduled to open next week.” 24. Thinking about all the Maryland state government does for you – including education, transportation and health care, do you think you get (more) value than what you pay in state taxes, (less) value than what you pay in taxes, or about the right amount? Get more value than what you pay in taxes 2/8/15 5 1/26/12 7 Get less value than what you pay in taxes 49 52 About the right amount 43 39 No opin. 3 3 25. Would you say you, yourself are better off financially than you were two years ago, not as well off, or in about the same shape as then financially? 2/8/15 Better off 27 Not as well off 25 About the same 48 No opinion * 26. Which best describes your family's financial situation? Do you feel as if you (are getting ahead financially), have just enough money to maintain your standard of living, or (are falling behind financially)? 2/8/15 10/22/07 Getting ahead 24 25 Just enough to maintain 56 56 Falling behind 19 18 5 No opinion 1 1 27. (Half sample) In early 2014, Vermont’s Democratic Governor Peter Shumlin signed a law to raise Vermont’s minimum wage to more than $10 per hour over the next few years. Do you support or oppose Shumlin’s policy to raise Vermont’s minimum wage or are you not sure? 2/8/15 -------- Support -------NET Strongly Somewhat 54 42 12 28. (Half sample) In early 2014, (o-MAL-ee) signed a law to raise hour over the next few years. Do raise Maryland’s minimum wage or 2/8/15 --------- Oppose -------NET Somewhat Strongly 17 5 11 Not Sure 30 Maryland’s Democratic Governor Martin O’Malley Maryland’s minimum wage to more than $10 per you support or oppose O’Malley’s policy to are you not sure? -------- Support -------NET Strongly Somewhat 70 61 9 --------- Oppose -------NET Somewhat Strongly 18 5 13 Not Sure 12 29. In 2012, voters approved the Maryland In-State Tuition Referendum, also known as the Dream Act, which allows undocumented immigrants to qualify for instate tuition rates at Maryland colleges as long as certain conditions are met. Overall, do you think this has been a (good) thing or a (bad) thing for the state? 2/8/15 Good thing 52 Bad thing 43 Both (vol.) 1 Neither (vol.) * No opinion 4 30. Which of these statements comes closer to your own view – (The growing number of immigrants threatens traditional Maryland customs and values) or (Immigrants strengthen the diversity of Maryland)? 2/8/15 Threaten traditional customs and values 32 Strengthen diversity 57 Both (vol.) 2 Neither (vol.) 3 No opinion 5 31. Do you think parents of young children in Maryland should or should not be required to vaccinate their children from common diseases such as measles and mumps? 2/8/15 Should be required 84 Should not be required 13 No opinion 2 32. (IF SHOULD BE REQUIRED) What if the parents have specific religious or medical reasons for not wanting to vaccinate their young children? In this case do you think parents should or should not be required to vaccinate their children? IF NOT REQUIRED: Should that be allowed only for medical reasons, only religious reasons or both? 2/8/15 --------- Not required --------NET Medical Religious Both 35 15 6 15 31/32 NET: Should be required 2/8/15 53 6 Should still be required 63 No opinion 1 Should not be required NET At first If medical reason If religious reason If both reasons No opinion 43 13 12 5 12 4 33. Do you think the governor and legislature in Maryland pays more attention to the needs of the region from Washington DC to Baltimore, pays more attention to the needs of less populated parts of the state or do they pay equal attention to all parts of the state? 2/8/15 More attention to Wash DC to Baltimore 47 More attention to less pop. parts 11 Equal attention to all parts 28 No opinion 13 34. Do you think Governor Hogan will pay more attention to the needs of the region from Washington DC to Baltimore, will he pay more attention to the needs of less populated parts of the state, or will he pay equal attention to all parts of the state? 2/8/15 More attention to Wash DC to Baltimore 23 More attention to less pop. parts 13 Equal attention to all parts 49 No opinion 15 35. There is a national proposal to offer free community college tuition for two years to those who qualify, with each state funding a quarter of the expense for their residents. Would you support or oppose this plan for Maryland? 2/8/15 Support 71 Oppose 26 No opinion 2 36. How much, if anything, have you heard about Common Core, a set of education standards for students in grades K-12? Have you heard a lot, a little, or nothing at all? 2/8/15 A lot 28 A little 32 Nothing at all 40 No opinion * 37. (IF HEARD A LOT/LITTLE) From what you've read and heard, do you strongly favor, favor, oppose or strongly oppose the Common Core education standards? 2/8/15 ---------- Favor --------NET Strongly Not strg. 42 12 30 --------- Oppose --------NET Not strg. Strongly 47 26 22 No opinion 10 38. Do you support or oppose expanding the number of charter schools in Maryland? 2/8/15 Support 62 Oppose 24 No opinion 14 39. Maryland has planned to construct a train line across the Washington DC suburbs known as the purple line. The project would cost about $2.5 billion dollars, and open as early as 2020. At this point, do you think the state 7 should (go forward with construction of the purple line) or (cancel the project)? 2/8/15 ------- Go forward -----NET Strongly Somewhat 49 26 23 --- Cancel the project -NET Somewhat Strongly 43 18 26 No opinion 7 40. If it were built, how often do you think you would use the purple line frequently, sometimes, rarely or never? --- Frequently/Sometimes --NET Frequently Sometimes 2/8/15 28 10 18 DC area* 45 19 25 *Montgomery and Prince George’s counties --- Rarely/Never --NET Rarely Never 71 23 47 54 20 34 No opinion 1 1 Compare to 6/23/13: As you may know, the Metrorail is expanding to Dulles Airport in Virginia through Tysons Corners on the new Silver Line. How often do you think you will use this new line? DC metro area Northern Va. --- Frequently/Sometimes --NET Frequently Sometimes 39 12 26 50 19 31 --- Rarely/Never --NET Rarely Never 60 32 28 49 31 18 No opinion 1 1 On another subject... 41. (Half sample) Do you approve or disapprove of the way that Peter Shumlin is handling his job as Governor of Vermont? 2/8/15 -------- Approve -------NET Strongly Somewhat 19 7 12 ------- Disapprove -----NET Somewhat Strongly 9 4 4 No op 72 42. Do you approve or disapprove of the way that Martin O’Malley handled his job as governor? -------- Approve -------NET Strongly Somewhat 2/8/15 49 19 29 2/8/15 RV 47 19 28 10/5/14 RV 41 14 27 2/16/14 55 21 33 2/24/13 49 16 33 10/15/12 RV 49 18 31 1/26/12 55 16 39 10/22/10 RV* 55 21 34 9/26/10 57 20 37 5/6/10 54 17 37 10/20/08 RV 53 14 39 10/22/07 53 12 40 *“Regardless of how you may vote…” ------- Disapprove -----NET Somewhat Strongly 43 15 29 47 15 32 48 14 34 39 12 27 41 13 28 41 14 28 36 15 21 36 15 21 33 16 17 34 17 17 37 16 21 36 18 19 43. Are you registered to vote in Maryland, or not? 2/8/15 Yes 87 No 13 No opinion * 8 No op 8 6 11 7 10 9 9 9 11 12 10 11 44. (AMONG REGISTERED VOTERS) In talking to people about elections, we often find that a lot of people were not able to vote because they weren't registered, they were sick, or they just didn't have time. Thinking about Maryland’s election for governor last November, which of the following statements best describes you? I did not vote (in the election last November) I thought about voting this time, but didn't I usually vote, but didn't this time I am sure I voted No opinion 2/8/15 11 5 15 69 * 45. (IF VOTED) And for statistical purposes only, did you vote for (Larry Hogan) or (Anthony Brown)? 2/8/15 Larry Hogan 49 Anthony Brown 44 Someone else (vol.) 5 No opinion 3 46. (IF VOTED) Thinking about your vote for governor, what was the single most important issue in deciding your vote? (taxes), (public education), (jobs), (immigration), (health care) or something else (specify)? 2/8/15 10/5/14 LV* Taxes 23 30 Public education 19 20 Jobs 12 12 Health care 9 11 Immigration 3 3 Partisan/ideological views (vol.) 6 NA Change/different from O’Malley (vol.) 4 NA Liked, disliked Brown/Hogan (vol.) 3 NA Social issues/environment (vol.) 4 NA Economy in general (vol.) 1 NA Something else 12 14 No opinion 3 1 *”What is the single most important issue in deciding your vote for governor this year” 47. Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied were you with the choice of candidates for governor in Maryland last November – were you very satisfied, somewhat satisfied, somewhat dissatisfied or very dissatisfied? 2/8/15 ----- Satisfied ----NET Very Somewhat 64 14 50 --- Dissatisfied ---NET Somewhat Very 32 20 13 No opinion 4 Compare to: 2/16/14 Overall, how satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the choice of candidates for the Democratic/Republican nomination for governor this year ----- Satisfied ------- Dissatisfied ---No NET Very Somewhat NET Somewhat Very opinion Lean Dems 69 10 59 18 14 5 12 Lean Reps 54 4 50 26 21 5 20 48. Do you remember if you voted in Maryland’s election for governor in 2010 when Martin O’Malley ran against Bob Ehrlich? IF YES: And for statistical purposes only, did you vote for (Martin O’Malley) or (Bob Ehrlich)? 9 2/8/15 --------- Voted in 2010 ----------NET O’Malley Erlich Other vol. 57 34 22 1 Did not vote 39 No opinion 4 49. (NOT REGISTERED OR DID NOT VOTE) If you had voted in the election for governor last fall, would you have voted for (Larry Hogan, the Republican candidate) or (Anthony Brown, the Democratic candidate)? 2/8/15 Larry Hogan 35 Anthony Brown 46 Someone else (vol.) 3 Would not vote (vol.) 6 No opinion 10 PARTYID. Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as: 2/8/15 10/5/14 2/16/14 2/24/13 10/15/12 1/26/12 10/22/10 RV 9/26/10 5/6/10 10/20/08 RV 10/22/07 10/26/06 RV Democrat 46 43 42 45 46 44 49 46 44 50 48 50 Republican 18 17 18 18 20 19 21 21 22 24 19 28 Independent 29 29 31 31 25 30 25 25 27 25 26 20 Other 5 7 4 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 7 2 No opinion 2 4 5 2 5 2 1 4 3 * 1 * *** END *** METHODOLOGICAL DETAILS This poll was jointly sponsored and funded by The Washington Post and The University of Maryland. The poll includes interviews in English and Spanish. This questionnaire was administered with the exact questions in the exact order as appears in this document. If a question was asked of a reduced base of the sample, a parenthetical preceding the question identifies the group asked. Questions that contain parenthetical phrases indicate clauses that were randomly rotated for respondents. Trended references to results with “LV” or “RV” indicate results among likely voters or registered voters. A dual frame landline and cell phone telephone sample was generated using Random Digit Dialing procedures by Survey Sampling International (SSI). The survey was conducted with 602 respondents reached on landline phones, 401 reached on cellular phones including 160 who are cell phone-only. Interviewers called landlines and asked to interview the youngest male or youngest female who is at home at the time, with the male requested 75 percent of the time. Interviewers calling cellular phones interviewed the respondent if they were eligible to participate. This survey uses statistical weighting procedures to account for deviations in the survey sample from known population characteristics, which helps account for differential survey participation and random variation in samples. The landline and cell phone samples were combined using a weight that accounts for their differing chances of cell phone-only, landline-only and dual-service respondents. 10 The overall adult sample is weighted using a raking procedure to match the demographic makeup of the population by sex, region, age, education, race/ethnicity and the share of cell phone only/landline only/dual service household. Sources for weighting targets include the 2013 American Community Survey (demographics), the 2013 National Health Interview Survey (telephone use, results projected to 2014). All error margins have been adjusted to account for the survey’s design effect, which is 1.47 in this survey. The design effect is a factor representing the survey’s deviation from a simple random sample, and takes into account decreases in precision due to sample design and weighting procedures. Surveys that do not incorporate a design effect overstate their precision. Contact polls@washpost.com for further information about how The Washington Post conducts polls. 11